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Tools & Reviews

Second Brain Apps Compared: 2024 Ultimate Guide

15 min read

"Building a second brain" has become a cottage industry. Notion, Obsidian, Roam, Logseq, Apple Notes, and now AI-powered newcomers. But which tool actually helps you think better? Here's the honest breakdown.

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Notion

Notion wants to be everything: notes, wikis, databases, project management, docs. And it's remarkably good at being everything—which is both its strength and weakness.

✓ Strengths

  • • Extremely flexible
  • • Great for structured data
  • • Beautiful templates
  • • Team collaboration
  • • Database views

✗ Weaknesses

  • • Slow on mobile
  • • Steep learning curve
  • • Online-only (mostly)
  • • Can feel overwhelming
  • • Easy to over-engineer

Best for: People who want one tool for everything and don't mind spending time setting it up. Teams. Documentation. Project management with notes attached.

Not for: Quick capture. Mobile-first workflows. People who want simple.

Obsidian

Obsidian is the darling of the PKM (Personal Knowledge Management) community. Local-first, markdown-based, endlessly customizable with plugins. The graph view makes you feel like a genius.

✓ Strengths

  • • Local-first (own your data)
  • • Pure markdown files
  • • Powerful backlinks
  • • 1000+ plugins
  • • Graph visualization
  • • Free (sync is paid)

✗ Weaknesses

  • • Steep learning curve
  • • Plugin rabbit hole
  • • Mobile app is okay, not great
  • • No native voice capture
  • • Manual linking/organizing
  • • Can become a hobby itself

Best for: Tinkerers. People who enjoy building systems. Writers who think in connections. Privacy-conscious users.

Not for: People who want capture without configuration. Those who get lost in productivity porn.

Roam Research

Roam pioneered bidirectional linking in mainstream note-taking. The daily notes format and block references were revolutionary. It built a cult following—and a $200/year price tag.

✓ Strengths

  • • Block-level references
  • • Powerful queries
  • • Daily notes workflow
  • • Passionate community

✗ Weaknesses

  • • Expensive ($200/year)
  • • Steep learning curve
  • • Cloud-only
  • • Slow development recently
  • • No mobile app (web only)

Best for: Researchers. People who think in connections. Heavy outliners. True believers in networked thought.

Not for: Budget-conscious users. Mobile-first workflows. Quick capture needs.

Apple Notes

The default that ships on every Apple device. Simple, fast, syncs automatically. Don't underestimate it—Apple Notes is genuinely useful.

✓ Strengths

  • • Free and pre-installed
  • • Fast and reliable
  • • Seamless Apple sync
  • • Supports rich media
  • • Good search
  • • No setup required

✗ Weaknesses

  • • Basic organization (folders only)
  • • No backlinks/connections
  • • Limited formatting
  • • Apple ecosystem only
  • • Voice memos are separate

Best for: Simple needs. Shopping lists to project notes. People who don't want to think about their notes app.

Not for: Knowledge management. Finding connections. Advanced organization.

Thoughtmarks

Full disclosure: we built this. But here's the honest take. Thoughtmarks is different— it's capture-first, not organization-first. Voice input, AI organization, semantic search. The anti-Obsidian.

✓ Strengths

  • • Voice-first capture
  • • AI auto-organization
  • • Semantic (meaning-based) search
  • • Apple Watch app
  • • Siri integration
  • • Zero setup required

✗ Weaknesses

  • • iOS only (for now)
  • • Less customizable
  • • No graph view
  • • New (smaller community)
  • • Paid ($60/year)

Best for: People who hate organizing but love capturing. Voice-first workflows. Apple Watch users. ADHD brains.

Not for: Android users. People who want full control over organization. Graph visualization enthusiasts.

The Verdict: How to Choose

There's no "best" second brain app—only the best one for how you actually work. Ask yourself:

"I want to build elaborate systems"

→ Obsidian or Notion

"I want quick capture without thinking"

→ Thoughtmarks or Apple Notes

"I want team collaboration"

→ Notion

"I want AI to handle organization"

→ Thoughtmarks

"I want free and simple"

→ Apple Notes

Try Thoughtmarks Free

If capture-first sounds right for you, give Thoughtmarks a try. 14-day free trial, voice capture, AI organization, semantic search.

$5/week, $15/month, or $60/year after trial.